Maremat & Me'mari-e Iran
Art University of Isfahan
1- Shiraz university of Arts , m_shirvani@shirazartu.ac.ir
2- Shiraz university of Arts
2- Shiraz university of Arts
Abstract: (693 Views)
Today, one of the concepts that has received attention in the field of cultural heritage and protection is industrial heritage. This heritage has an important place in all nations, which is recognized as a recognizable and attractive element in the society, and in this sense, it is the focus of contemporary life, and at the same time, it is considered a historical precedent for the society. The heritage of industrial architecture includes the remaining works of industrial culture that have different values and their protection is important and worthy of attention. In general, any conservation activity takes place when the object or place is valuable and at risk, and therefore decisions about treatment, intervention, and use are based on this value. With the industrialization of countries in the current century and changes in societies, many old industrial complexes in cities have lost their use and remained unused. Reusing these works and preserving their social and cultural values requires serious studies. Revival and appropriate change of use of these works can be a way to preserve the continuity of the values of this group of structures which can be done according to their cultural and architectural characteristics. Today, many developed countries have turned these works into residential-office or exhibition-cultural spaces with various uses of industrial complexes. The legacy of the industrialization culture of countries is one of the most significant works in civilizations. These works have various features in the structure that show themselves along with technological growth in different countries. These works indicate the entry of industry into societies and their preservation and revival is a matter of concern. The purpose of this study is to identify the effective components in the preservation and rehabilitation of industrial heritage structures and explain the conceptual model of integrated protection in this area. The research method is descriptive-analytical and documentary studies and reading laws and charters in the field of protection and industrial heritage have been used. Findings indicate that components such as historical value, aesthetic value, social value and economic value in the field of value protection and physical body characteristics, technological characteristics and environmental context in the field of physical-functional protection are effective criteria in preservation and rehabilitation that knowing them in conservation and rehabilitation processes can provide integrated protection in this area. Therefore, when interventions in industrial heritage are made according to the values in interaction with the environmental context and technological and physical characteristics, the best approach to preserve and revitalize industrial heritage over time will be.
Article number: 147
Type of Study: Research original/ Regular Article |
Subject:
Maremat
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